Dictionary lookup
Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
- पठ् cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. ix, 45) पठति (°ते, MBh. &c.; pf. पपाठ, ib.; aor. अपाठीत् Gr.; fut. पठिष्यति, पठिता, ib.; ind.p. पठित्वा, Kāv.), to read or repeat aloud, to recite, rehearse, TĀr.; MBh. &c.; to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke (acc., also with नामभिस्), MBh.; Hariv.; to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study, Mn.; R.; BhP.; Hit.; to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare, Lāṭy.; MBh.; BhP.; Suśr.; to learn from (abl.), BhP. : Pass. पठ्यते, to be read or recited or taught or mentioned &c., MBh.; Hariv. : Caus. पाठयति (aor. अपीपठत्, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 1 Sch.; fut. पाठयिष्यति, Kathās.; Pass. पाठ्यते, Hit.), to cause or teach to speak or read, to teach, instruct in (with double acc. Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 4, 52); to read, recite, Kathās. : Intens. पापठीति, पापठ्यते, to recite often or repeatedly, Kathās.; to read or study diligently, Var.
Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1890)
- पठ् 1 P. (पठति, पठित) 1 To read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse; यः पठेच्छृणुयादपि.2 To read or recite to oneself; study, peruse; इत्येतन्मानवं शास्त्रं भृगुप्रोक्तं पठन् द्विजः Ms. 12. 126, 4. 98.3 To invoke (as a deity).4 To cite, quote, mention (as in a book); एतदिच्छाम्यहं श्रोतुं पुराणे यदि पठ्यते Mb.5 To declare, describe, express; भार्या च परमो ह्यर्थः पुरुषस्येह पठ्यते; Mb.6 To teach.7 To learn from (with abl.).— Caus. (पाठयति-ते)1 To cause to read aloud.2 To teach, instruct; राजन् राजसुता न पाठयति मां K. P. 10.— Desid. (पिपठिषति) To wish to recite &c. WITH परि to mention, declare. (— Caus.) to teach; तौ सर्वविद्याः परिपाठितौ U. 2.— सं to read, learn; Ms. 4. 98.