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Glossary
 
enemy by birth)' and Krtrima-amitra (the
enemy who indulges in opposition or in-
stigates others to oppose due to clash of
interest).³
 
ARI-PRAKRTI-The King whose Kingdom sur-
rounds the Kingdom of the Vijigisu (Ag-
gressor) or stands immediately contiguous
to the territory of the latter is called Ari-
prakṛti. (See Mandala, where this King is
mentioned simply as Ari, enemy).
 
47
 
ARI-MITRA-One of the Kings forming the
Mandala (see Mandala). He is fourth from
the Vijīgişu (Aggressor) or the King belonging
to the centre of the Mandala ; stands adjacent
to the Mitra, ally; but possesses friendship with
Ari, the enemy.
 
ARIMITRAMITRA-The last of the circle of allied
 
and enemy Kings. He is the ally of the ally
of the Ari, enemy. He belongs to the fringe of
the circle of allied and enemy Kings (see Man-
dala) standing beyond the Mitramitra.
ARTHA-TRIVARGA- Artha (wealth), Dharma
(Pity) and Kama (Enjoyment) taken together
are called Artha-trivarga (AS' X. VII).⁹
ARTHAS'ASTRA-(1) Text on polity ascribed to
Kautilya.
 
(2) Science of politics. The usual meaning of
the word Artha is money. Hence, the term
Arthas'astra seems to denote economics and
 
7. tulyabhijanaḥ sahajaḥ (Ibid).
 
8. viruddho virodhayitā vā kṛtrimaḥ (Ibid).
9. artho dharmaḥ kāma ityarthatrivargaḥ.
 
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UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN