Political Concepts in Ancient India /60

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(2) Retreating (AS, VII. 15).*
 
Cf. sandheyatāmātmanah parasya copalabhya sandadhīta,
viparyaye vikrameṇa siddhimapasāraṁ vā lipseta.
(3)
 
Political Concepts in Ancient India
 
The harem that proceeds with the King in

time of an expedition. (AS' X. 2).³
 
kalatrasthānam apasārah.
(4) A balcony or verandah (AS' II. 5.)
 
A warehouse should have verandas on both sides.
vivṛtastambhāpasāramubhayatah paṇyagrham.
(5) (In the matter of an investigation regarding
a stolen article) a comparatively earlier

a stolen article) a comparatively earlier
seller (who is cited by the accused seller).

Cf. sa cedapasāramadhigacche dapasareda-

pasāra kṣayāditi kṣaye (AS' III. 16).
 

 
APAVIDDHA--One abandoned by his own parents

(or by either of them) and then accepted and

brought up by another as his own son. (Manu-

Samṁ. IX. 171) cf. AS' III. 7.
 

 
APAHĀRA--One of the eight avenues of the loss of

the exchequer. (Kośakşaya). It is the common
ṣaya). It is the common
name for three types of defalcation or misap-

propriation by officials engaged in the finance

department. The three varieties of Apahāra

are as follows-

(i) non-entry of an income in the official ledger,
 

(ii) non-payment of the sanctioned amount to

the actual payee, and
 
(iii) denial of the receipt of an income for the

(iii) denial of the receipt of an income for the
royal exchequer. (AS' II. 8).5.
 
2. Cf. sandheyatāmātmanah parasya copalaiddhamāyaṁ na praves'ayati, nibhya sandadhita,
viparyaye vikramena siddhimapasāraddhaṁ vā lipseta.
 
Digitized by
 
3. kalatrasthānam apasārah.
 
4. A warehouse should have verandas on both sides.
 
vivrtastambhāpasāramubhayatah panyagrham.
 
5. Cf. siddhamāyayaṁ na praves'ayati, nibaddhaṁ vyayaṁ na

prayaccati, prāptāṁ nīvīṁ vīpratijānīta ityapahārah (AS' II. 8).
 
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Original from
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN