2023-03-06 08:42:03 by ramamurthys
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may be classified as mithuna (pair), veṇika (cluster), citra (mixed)
and vicitra (harmonious)
Gramya is either masṛna or utkaṭa (soft or hard) Anuprāsaḥll the varieties
mentioned above may again be divided into three groups: Alliteration
may
(i) be classified as mithunaased on sound (pairsoft, medium and hard), veni
(ii) based on the position of words and structure of sen-
tences,
(iii) based on phonetically identical letters (as classified by
grammarians such as voiced and unvoiced, aspirates
and non-aspirates, surds and sonants etc. In ancient
Greeka (cluster), citra (mixed)
and vicitra (harmonious)
Gramya is either masrna or ut rhetoric followed by Latin, different varieties of
this pattern are kata (soft or hard) All the varieties
mentioned above may again be divided into three groups:
(i) based on sound (soft, medium and hard),
(ii)
based on the position ofnowords and structure of sen-
tences,
(iii)
based on phonetically identical letters (as classified by
grammarians such as voiced and unvoiced, aspirates
and non-aspirates, surds and sonants etcn as alliteratio, paromoeon, polyto-
pon, lannomination or homoeoteleuton. In ancient
Greek rhetoric followed by Latin, different varieties of
this pattern are known as alliteratio, paromoeon, polyto-
pon, lannomination or homoeoteleuton.
eg 1. Soft Alliteration (with 1 sound)
lalita-lavanga-lata-parisiā-pariśīlana-komala-malaya-samire
īre
ललित - -लवङ्ग - -लता - -परिशीलन -कोमल - -मलय- समीरे
In the cool southern breeze coming through the
tender lavanga creepers ...
2. Alliteration with repetition of words:
sarvam
sarvaṃ duḥkhamṃ duḥkham, sarvamṃ, sarvaṃ kṣaṇikamṃ ksaṇikam,
sarvam
sarvaṃ śünyam sūnyaṃ śūnyam.
सर्वं दुःखं दुःखम्, सर्वं क्षणिकं क्षणिकम्, सर्वं शून्यं शून्यम् ।
Everything is but sorrowful, everything transient,
everything void.
3. Mixed Alliteration:
manda-mandam-uditaḥ prayayau khamṃ bhiīta-bhīta iva
sita-mayu
śīta-mayūkhah
ḥ
मन्दमन्दमुदितः प्रययौ खं भीतभीत इव शीतमयूखः ।
The cool-beamed moon slowly and slowly rose and
spread over the sky as if freightened and freightened.
Some other example of different varieties of anuprāsa:
i) anuprāsa based on syllables (Varṇa anuprāsa) :
प्रणवः प्रवणो यथा प्रथमः प्रमथेषु यः ।
pran
praṇavaḥ pravano yathaṇo yathā prathamaḥ pramathesṣu yaḥ.
Google
17
Digitized by
Original from
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
and vicitra (harmonious)
Gramya is either masṛna or utkaṭa (soft or hard) A
mentioned above may again be divided into three groups:
may
(i) b
(ii) based on the position of words and structure of sen-
tences,
(iii) based on phonetically identical letters (as classified by
grammarians such as voiced and unvoiced, aspirates
and non-aspirates, surds and sonants etc. In ancient
Greek
and vicitra (harmonious)
Gramya is either masrna or ut
this pattern are k
mentioned above may again be divided into three groups:
(i) based on sound (soft, medium and hard),
(ii)
based on the position of
tences,
(iii)
based on phonetically identical letters (as classified by
grammarians such as voiced and unvoiced, aspirates
and non-aspirates, surds and sonants etc
pon, lannomination or homoeoteleuton.
Greek rhetoric followed by Latin, different varieties of
this pattern are known as alliteratio, paromoeon, polyto-
pon, lannomination or homoeoteleuton.
eg 1. Soft Alliteration (with 1 sound)
lalita-lavanga-lat
ललित
In the cool southern breeze coming through the
tender lavanga creepers ...
2. Alliteration with repetition of words:
sarvam
sarvaṃ duḥkha
sarvam
sarvaṃ ś
सर्वं दुःखं दुःखम्, सर्वं क्षणिकं क्षणिकम्, सर्वं शून्यं शून्यम् ।
Everything is but sorrowful, everything transient,
everything void.
3. Mixed Alliteration:
manda-mandam-uditaḥ prayayau kha
sita-mayu
śīta-mayūkha
मन्दमन्दमुदितः प्रययौ खं भीतभीत इव शीतमयूखः ।
The cool-beamed moon slowly and slowly rose and
spread over the sky as if freightened and freightened.
Some other example of different varieties of anuprāsa:
i) anuprāsa based on syllables (Varṇa anuprāsa) :
प्रणवः प्रवणो यथा प्रथमः प्रमथेषु यः ।
pran
praṇavaḥ prava
17
Digitized by
Original from
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN