2023-03-02 19:03:49 by lakshmichalla
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  iv         AVANTISUNDARĪ KATHĀ SĀRA
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
added, the work came to be called Daśakumāracarita, the
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
stories in it being divided into Ucchväāsas. It is said that the
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Purvapiūrvapīṭhikā corresponds with the Telugu rendering of
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Dandṇḍin's Daśakumāra by Ketana who flourished in the middle
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
of the 13th century A.D.,[^¹] and it is likely therefore that the
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
revision of the work in its present form took place before
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
1250 A.D. T'he editors of the Daśakumaāra and of the Avanti-
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
sundarī have pointed out several divergences in the Puūrva-
  
  
  
pi
  
  
  
pīṭhikā; but the Kathāsāra brings out the omissions, additions,
  
  
  
and contradictions contained in it in full relief.
   
  
  
  
iv
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
and contradictions contained in it in full relief.
   
  
  
  
Tradition has it that Dandṇḍin wrote three works which were
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
known in all the worlds. Among them, his Kavyaāvyādarśa, a
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
work on poetics, has come down to us in three sections intact;
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
and it has been largely quoted by later authors. The second
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
work, the Avantisundariī, has not, for reasons unknown, got
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
wide currency for many centuries past. The third is said to
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
be a śleṣa kāvya, a literary tour de force which is now lost
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
beyond recovery. Dandin is famous for his sweet style and
  
  
  
  ṇḍin is famous for his sweet style and
  
  
  
charming diction; Ganṅgaā Deviī, the gifted poetess, characterizes
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
his words as soaked in ambrosia and as a mirror of the Muse.[^2
  
  
  
  ]
  
  
  
Evidently it is his romance in its perfect form that has
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
elicited this encomium from an appreciative posterity. No
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
student of Dandin will fail to recollect the nameless charm
  
  
  
  ṇḍin will fail to recollect the nameless charm
  
  
  
that pertains to his writing when they read the Avantisundari.
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  ī.
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
The Avantisundariī, like the Kādambariī of Bāṇa, is a lengthy
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
leisurely prose work, its continuous narrative not being divided
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
into Ucchvāsas. Like the Harşsacarita of Baņa, it has a
  
  
  
  āṇa, it has a
  
  
  
metrical invocation of deities and ancient poets. After this the
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
prose part begins with a description of Kāñcī, its ruler
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Simṁhaviṣṇu, an account of the poet's family and the miracle
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
leading to the composition of the work. The work does not
  
  
  
conform strictly to the rules of an A
  
  
  
conform strictly to the rules of an Ākhyāyikā or to those of a
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Kathaā, but we should remember that Dandin, in his poetics,
  
  
  
  ṇḍin, in his poetics,
  
  
  
refuses to accept the fine distinctions between those two species
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
of prose compositions as laid down by ancient poetics. It is full
  
  
  
of miraculous stories meant mainly for amusement, where
  
  
  
  
of miraculous stories meant mainly for amusement, where
distance of time and space has no value and human problems
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
are often solved by rebirths.
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
[^1,
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  ]. Q.J.M.S. 13, p. 681.
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
[^2]. आचार्यदण्डिनो वाचामाचान्तामृतसंपदाम् ।
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
विकासो वेधसः पत्न्या विलासमणिदर्पणम् ॥ Madhurāvijaya I. 10.
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
added, the work came to be called Daśakumāracarita, the
stories in it being divided into Ucchv
P
Da
of the 13th century A.D.,[^¹] and it is likely therefore that the
revision of the work in its present form took place before
1250 A.D. T
sundarī have pointed out several divergences in the P
pi
pīṭhikā; but the Kathāsāra brings out the omissions, additions,
and contradictions contained in it in full relief.
iv
and contradictions contained in it in full relief.
Tradition has it that Da
known in all the worlds. Among them, his K
work on poetics, has come down to us in three sections intact;
and it has been largely quoted by later authors. The second
work, the Avantisundar
wide currency for many centuries past. The third is said to
be a śleṣa kāvya, a literary tour de force which is now lost
beyond recovery. Da
charming diction; Ga
his words as soaked in ambrosia and as a mirror of the Muse.[^2
Evidently it is his romance in its perfect form that has
elicited this encomium from an appreciative posterity. No
student of Da
that pertains to his writing when they read the Avantisundar
The Avantisundar
leisurely prose work, its continuous narrative not being divided
into Ucchvāsas. Like the Har
metrical invocation of deities and ancient poets. After this the
prose part begins with a description of Kāñcī, its ruler
Si
leading to the composition of the work. The work does not
conform strictly to the rules of an A
conform strictly to the rules of an Ākhyāyikā or to those of a
Kath
refuses to accept the fine distinctions between those two species
of prose compositions as laid down by ancient poetics. It is full
of miraculous stories meant mainly for amusement, where
of miraculous stories meant mainly for amusement, where
distance of time and space has no value and human problems
are often solved by rebirths.
[^1
[^2]. आचार्यदण्डिनो वाचामाचान्तामृतसंपदाम् ।
विकासो वेधसः पत्न्या विलासमणिदर्पणम् ॥ Madhurāvijaya I. 10.